Between the lowlands and the first foothill of the Andévalos, San Bartolomé of both ecosystems, from the agriculture and the cattle-raising, profits. These conditions possibly did that people settled here far before the time of the Neanderthal. The place-name comes from an old tower, over whose origin there are different opinions and even legends. The youngest examinations showed that it actually is Arabic origin. The basis of his economics is the country itself. Agriculture, cattle-raising and the forestry are they economic, most important revenue sources.

In the service sector, interest groups deal bartoliner bread manufacture, among other things also some pubs, with the supply of Fresaflor, flowers from Huelva, coffeehouses, baker's shops with bread and cakes. The Catholic Church built XVII - century in the baroque style, with a splendid tower. In this district, we can view the stone shrine Corredor del Cabezo de las Palmas (main passageway at the palms), that informs us about the 4000 years of dawn settlement of this region.